Normal Counting – Sino-Japanese
Number |
Japanese – Romaji |
Kanji |
Hiragana |
Katakana |
0 | rei, zero | 零 | れい、ぜろ | レイ、ゼロ |
1 | ichi | 一 | いち | イチ |
2 | ni | 二 | に | ニ |
3 | san | 三 | さん | サン |
4 | yon, shi | 四 | よん、し | ヨン、シ |
5 | go | 五 | ご | ゴ |
6 | roku | 六 | ろく | ロク |
7 | nana, shichi | 七 | なな、しち | ナナ、シチ |
8 | hachi | 八 | はち | ハチ |
9 | kyuu, ku | 九 | きゅう、く | キュウ、ク |
10 | juu | 十 | じゅう | ジュウ |
Once you master 1-10 in Japanese, you can count up to 99. “11” in Japanese is 十一 (じゅういち) which is “10” and “1” together; “juu-ichi.” So 12 would be a “10” and “2”, which would be “juu-ni.” 20 in Japanese would be “ni-juu,” or “two 10’s.” In kanji, 二十 (にじゅう). 55 would be “go-juu-go,” or “five 10’s and a single 5.”
Number |
Japanese – Romaji |
Kanji |
Hiragana |
Katakana |
11 | juu-ichi | 十一 | じゅういち | ジュウイチ |
12 | juu-ni | 十二 | じゅうに | ジュウニ |
20 | ni-juu | 二十 | にじゅう | ニジュウ |
30 | san-juu | 三十 | さんじゅう | サンジュウ |
41 | yon-juu-ichi | 四十一 | よんじゅういち | ヨンジュウイチ |
70 | nana-juu | 七十 | ななじゅう | ナナジュウ |
99 | kyuu-juu-kyuu | 九十九 | きゅうじゅうきゅう | キュウジュウキュウ |
How to Count in Japanese: Video Lessons
These 4 videos will teach you everything you need to know to count from 1 to over 100 million.
Lesson 1: Numbers 1 – 99
Lesson 2: Numbers 100 – 9,999
Lesson 3: Numbers 10,000 – 99,999
Lesson 4: Large Numbers – 100 Million and Above
Japanese Counting System
These 10 numbers in Japanese are very, very useful. Remember them and you’ll put them to good use when you are in Japan. Used for ordering food, drinks, tickets, etc. Chances are you’ll only need to remember numbers 1-5, unless you have a big group of friends or want to order more than 5 orders of a dish in a restaurant.
Number |
Japanese – Romaji |
Kanji |
Hiragana |
Katakana |
1 | hitotsu | 一つ | ひとつ | ヒトツ |
2 | futatsu | 二つ | ふたつ | フタツ |
3 | mittsu | 三つ | みっつ | ミッツ |
4 | yottsu | 四つ | よっつ | ヨッツ |
5 | itsutsu | 五つ | いつつ | イツツ |
6 | muttsu | 六つ | むっつ | ムッツ |
7 | nanatsu | 七つ | ななつ | ナナツ |
8 | yattsu | 八つ | やっつ | ヤッツ |
9 | kokonotsu | 九つ | ここのつ | ココノツ |
10 | too | 十 | とお | トオ |
Japanese Counters
If you want to learn more details about Japanese counters, check out this video lesson. It will teach you everything you need to know to start using numbers in Japanese like a pro: